Saturday, December 14, 2019
Consumer Awareness Free Essays
Definition Consumer awareness is making the consumer aware of His/Her rights. Consumer awareness it a marketing term. It means thatà consumers note or are aware ofà à products or services, its characteristics and the other marketing Pââ¬â¢s (placeà to buy, price,and promotion). We will write a custom essay sample on Consumer Awareness or any similar topic only for you Order Now Usually commercials and ads increase consumer awareness, as wellà as ââ¬Å"word of mouthâ⬠(a comment from someone you know about a product or service). 1 Need : we need it so weà will not be misled by producers,it explains if what weà buy is worth toour money.. nd not harmful to us and to environment . Many people are ignorant ofà their rights to get protected against the exploitation by somany others. So when there is aà forum for such redress of grievances there seems to beno such exploitation by many; and becomes a rare one. So in order to get a clear pictureof the level of exploitation ofà consumers, the awareness is required. 2. Role of producers proper labeling, full information, health warnings, handling information, expiration date,etc. eep to requirements, norms, standards labelà products according requirements,à providing true facts They have to produceà and deliver the goods/services of right qualityat right price at right time at right placeà at right quantity with right faceIf they are providing a service they should carry it out with due skill and care. They mustalso make sure that any materials they provide as part of this service are fit for the purpose. It is also illegal for a supplier to cut off, or threaten to cut off, supply to areseller (wholesale or retail) because they have beenà discounting goods or advertisingdiscounts below prices setà by the supplier. Some of the common methods of exploitation are 1. Under weight and underà measurements ââ¬ânot measured or weighed correctly2. Substandard Qualityà ââ¬âdefective homeà appliances and medicines beyond expirydate3. High pricesââ¬âcharging above the retail price4. Duplicateà Articlesââ¬âselling fake items in the name of the original5. Adulteration and Impurityââ¬âis doneà to getà higherà profits6. Lack of safetyà Devicesââ¬âabsence of inbuiltà safe guards in appliances7. Artificialà Scarcityââ¬âhoarding and blackà marketing8. False andà Incomplete Informationââ¬âmisleading information on quality, durability,and safety. . Unsatisfactory after sales Serviceââ¬âhigh cost items like electronics and carsrequire constant and regular service. 10. Rough behavior and Undue conditionsââ¬âharassment in getting LPG connection orà a telephone connection.. Factors causing exploitation of Consumers. 1. Limited Informationââ¬âprovidi ng full and correct information will help in thechoice2. Limited Suppliesââ¬âwhen goods and services are in short supply then price shootsup3. Limited Competition. ââ¬âsingle producer may manipulate the market in terms ofà à price and stocks. 4. Low Literacy. ââ¬âilliteracy leads to exploitation. Hence Consumer Awareness isessential. Riseà ofà consumer Awareness Kautilya was one of the earliest to write inà his Arthashastra about the need for Consumerà awareness and protection. With the growth of private sector there is a greater needà forà discipline and regulation of the market. Consumers must be aware of the sale andà purchase of goods, the health and security aspects also. Ensuring the safety of food itemssold in the market is essential these days. Legal measures for consumer safety and consumer awareness must be uniform, andtransparent in terms of prices, quality of goods, andà stocks. Consumers must have thetools to combat malpractices and protect their rights. Rights and Duties of Consumers As codified under the Indian Laws theà Consumers have the following Rights 1. Rightà toà Safetyââ¬âtoà protect againstà hazardous goods2. Rightà to beà Informedââ¬âabout price,à quality, purity3. Right to Chooseââ¬âaccess to a varietyà of goods and services at competitive prices. 4. Right to be Heardââ¬âconsumers interest and welfareà must be taken care ofà 5. Right to seek Redressalââ¬âprotection against unfair trade practicesand settlinggenuine grievances. 6. Right to Consumer Education. Kowledge about goodsà and issues related toconsumers. Duties 1. Get a billà for every important purchase and also theà Warranty card2. Check the ISI mark orà Agmark on the goods3. Formà consumer awareness groups4. Make a complaint on genuine grievances. 5. Consumers must know to exercise their rights. Consumer protection Measure 1. Legislat ion concerning Consumer Rights. The Consumer Protection Act 1986 provides for consumer disputes redressal at the stateand national level. With the help of this law the agenciesà can solve grievances in aspeedy, simpleà and inexpensiveà manner. A separate department ofà consumer affairs wasset up at the state andà central government. Aà three tier system of consumer courts at theà National, State and District levels were set up. These agencies have done good work byhandling lakhs of cases. 2. Public Distribution System .To protect the poor from priceà rise and black marketing the governmentà food security tothe poor by supplying essentials through the ration or Fair price shops. 3. Standardisation of Products .These are done to assure theà quality of products. The ISI stamp on goods is placedà by theBureau of Indian standards. This caters to industrial and consumer goods. These goodscan beà trusted to confirm toà specific standards. Agmark is meant for Agriculturalà products. At the International level the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) locatedin Geneva sets common standards. The FAO and WHO provide food standards. 4. Legal formalities for filing a complaint .The complaint can beà written on plain paper. The supporting documents like the warrantycard must beà attached. A lawyer is not required. We can argue our case How to cite Consumer Awareness, Papers
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